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History of Jhusi (Pratisthanpur), Uttar Pradesh – Ancient Capital of King Yayati

August 30, 2025 /Posted by0110pankajg@gmail.com / 19 / 0

Jhusi, located near Prayagraj (Allahabad) in Uttar Pradesh, is an ancient settlement with a history dating back thousands of years. Known in early times as Pratisthanpur, Jhusi finds its place in Hindu mythology, Buddhist texts, and archaeological records. The town is situated on the confluence of Ganga and Yamuna (Triveni Sangam), which makes it a spiritually and strategically significant site.

Here’s a detailed History of Jhusi (Pratisthanpur):

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1. Ancient History of Jhusi (Pratisthanpur)

  • In Hindu scriptures, Jhusi was once known as Pratisthanpur, a powerful city ruled by King Yayati of the Lunar dynasty (Chandravansha).
  • The city flourished as a Vedic and cultural hub during the early periods.
  • It finds mentions in the Puranas and Ramayana, linking it with several mythological events.
  • Over time, the city declined due to floods, invasions, and shifting settlements.

2. Religious and Mythological Importance

  • According to legends, Jhusi was cursed and destroyed, leading to its decline from a great city to ruins.
  • It remained a sacred site for Hindus, owing to its proximity to the Triveni Sangam, a place believed to wash away sins.
  • Ancient temples and religious remains reflect its long-standing spiritual traditions.

3. Archaeological Discoveries

  • Excavations by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) revealed evidence of continuous human settlement for over 2,500 years.
  • Pottery, terracotta figures, coins, and structural remains show that Jhusi was once a major urban and cultural center.
  • The findings prove that it played a role in trade and culture along the Ganga plains.

4. Medieval and Mughal Period

  • During the medieval era, Jhusi lost much of its prominence as nearby Prayagraj grew in importance.
  • The Mughals further developed Allahabad, making Jhusi a secondary but spiritually relevant site.
  • Despite this decline, its ancient ruins continued to attract historians, saints, and travelers.

5. Modern Jhusi

  • Today, Jhusi is a small town but retains its archaeological charm and mythological identity.
  • Its location near Prayagraj makes it an important spot for scholars, pilgrims, and tourists interested in heritage exploration.
  • Jhusi continues to be remembered as Pratisthanpur – the ancient capital of King Yayati, connecting modern India to its mythological past.

✅ Conclusion

Jhusi, once known as Pratisthanpur, represents a unique blend of mythology, archaeology, and history. From being the capital of King Yayati’s dynasty to an important cultural and trade center, it has seen glory, decline, and rediscovery. Though overshadowed by Prayagraj in later centuries, Jhusi remains a living testimony of India’s ancient civilization, making it a significant historical and spiritual site in Uttar Pradesh.

Tags: Architectural, Cultural, Historical, Park, Pilgrim, Religious, spiritual site, Temple, tourist attractions, town, Water/River View
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